which type of cable has opposite pin assignments on each end of the cable
A cable that has opposite pin assignments on each end is commonly known as a crossover cable. In a crossover cable, the transmit (TX) pins on one end are connected to the receive (RX) pins on the other end, and vice versa. This type of cable is often used to connect two similar devices directly to each other, such as connecting two computers, two switches, or two routers without the need for an intermediary device like a hub or a switch.
In contrast, a straight-through cable has the same pin assignments on both ends and is typically used to connect different types of devices, like a computer to a switch or a router.
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